The Most Pervasive Problems In Types Of House Plants

Types of House Plants

With its emerald-green leaves that are flecked with orange and pink, croton makes an attractive house plant. It is tolerant of lower levels of light and requires less water than other plants. It is also able to filter formaldehyde out of the air.

Pothos is a different houseplant that is easy to grow with its heart-shaped, slim leaves. It can tolerate dim light, but prefers bright indirect sun and frequent watering.

Aroids

Araceae is the name of a family of many common house plants, such as monsteras, pothos and ZZ plants. These were originally swamp dwellers, and this class of plants thrives as long-term indoor plants because they are easy to maintain.

They need a moderate amount of light, warm temperatures and high humidity. During the growing season they also require fertilizer. Aroids are admired for their varied foliage and the ability to tolerate both low and bright lighting conditions. Schiavone states that they flower less frequently than other plants however, when they do, it’s generally spectacular. Aroid flowers are typically characterized by a spathe (a petal-like structure) that attracts pollinators, and a spadix (which includes the actual flowers, or inflorescence). The flowers have a pleasant scent and can be heated to increase the volatilization chemicals that attract pollinators.

You might have seen aroids posted on Instagram as movie backgrounds, or as curtain patterns. These plants are simple to care for and look stylish and that’s why a lot of people have them in their home collection of plants. The tropical aroids, such as Monstera Deliciosa (also called the Swiss cheese plant) are available in a variety of sizes, colors, and shapes. This aroid is a favorite in feng shui because it can ward off negative energies. It is easy to grow and is ideal for those who are new to the field or are looking to add some drama to their interior decor.

Bromeliads

Bromeliads may look tropical however they are easy to grow. This epiphyte, or air plant, doesn’t need soil and can stick to trees, be glued to objects or even be planted in soil that is shallow. Its vibrant colors and interesting textures make it a popular ornamental plant. It is also a low maintenance plant which is resistant to serious pests.

Bromeliads are a wide variety of species, which includes a number of cultivars, that can be used as house plants. These include the sharp, sword-like leaves as well as the brightly colored bracts and flowers of Billbergia Neoregelia, and Plants for front of house Aechmea. The most commonly used cultivars are the speckled pink-centered’Morado and the broad-leaved red-centered ‘Guinea.’ These plants For front of house typically flower in the fall or late summer and their beautiful bracts last for months.

The majority of bromeliads are epiphytic nature, which means they cling to rocks or trees and pull all the nutrients and moisture from their leaves instead of from the ground. As rare houseplants, they are usually grown in a potting mix however some of the more tropical species like Tillandsia or Guzmani can be attached to logs and moss or buried in coconut shells and don’t need any soil at all.

Bromeliads can withstand drought better than most indoor plants. However, they require regular watering. They are ideal to water every week during warmer weather, and about twice a month during colder temperatures. You can fertilize them regularly with a pots such as orchid or Palm potting soil.

Cacti

Cacti are one of the most durable and tough of all the buy house plants plants. They range from squat spiny forms to tall and lanky columns or even ornamental balls with thorns. Many cacti grow well in containers, despite the fact that they are native to desert habitats. Some cacti bloom only rarely and require special care.

They also trap and reflect light. They may also have scales. Dinosaur Back Plant thorns (Mammillaria Hahniana) can reach 36 inches in height.

The Candelabra Cactus’s fingers-like pads are covered in spines at regular intervals, creating a a distinctive silhouette. This plant is suitable for indoor cultivation and produces white flowers in the spring and summer.

The Fairy Castle Cactus (Morenoa cristata) is a multi-stemmed cactus that resemble the turrets and spires of a castle. In the wild, this cactus may grow to be up to 2 meters (6 feet) tall and blooms during evenings. This cactus requires bright and light that is filtered and kept in a warm area with good circulation-drafts can cause shriveling. Repot this cactus annually or more often if the container becomes too small. This is a great plant for beginners, as it doesn’t require a lot of water or fertilizer. The spines also discourage pets and children from eating it.

Ferns

Ferns are easy to cultivate as house plants and give a tropical appearance. They are mostly shade plants that thrive under tree canopies in the wild, but they still need a fair amount of light to flourish as indoor plants. Avoid windows facing east or south, because they can burn ferns. Instead, put them in indirect or moderate sunlight.

Pinnae are the leaflets of numerous ferns. They come in different sizes and combinations which makes it easy to identify species. They also have a unique vascular structure that is where the protoxylem is similar to the water-conducting cells in other plants, is restricted to the lobes in the xylem. This allows ferns to absorb water and nutrients from the air, which is important for growth.

The majority of ferns have tiny hairs called trichomes, which protect them from predators. The hairs may be glandular, unicellular or multicellular and secrete toxic fluids, smelly odors or create waxy substances to give the fronds a shiny and vibrant color.

Ferns aren’t a heavy feeder and can benefit from being allowed to dry out a bit between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to turn brown or yellow and could cause root rot. If your ferns are drying out too fast, mist them more often or set them on a tray of pebbles with water. If your home is dry, a humidifier may aid.

Succulents

Succulents are one of the most sought-after houseplants because they thrive in a variety of environments. They thrive in deserts, on cliffs by the ocean, and in humid jungles in the wild.

There are a variety of species of succulents and each one is distinctive in its appearance and care needs. But, they do have common houseplant traits like fleshy stems or leaves that are designed to store water, smaller roots than other varieties, and a rosette-like arrangement of leaves. They also tend to be more drought tolerant than other species, but they might not be able to tolerate direct sunlight.

The aloe vera plant is a well-known example of a succulent. This common plant can grow quite large and will produce bell-shaped flowers from time to time. Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata) is a popular succulent can add height and architectural interest to any room. Both plants are simple to grow from stem or leaf cuttings, and require a callus before they can be planted.

The blue glow of agave is another succulent that can look attractive in a hanging basket or wall planter. The vibrant color of the foliage makes it an excellent accent for any space. It is also easy to take care of. Like other succulents, it requires filtered light and slightly humid soil. Avoid excessive watering in winter because this can cause rot.

Woody Evergreens

The majority of woody plants with leaves that are evergreen are conifers, such as pines and spruces, or deciduous trees or shrubs, including junipers (Juniperus) and arborvitaes (Arborvitae). The latter two have needle-shaped leaves. Evergreens with woody leaves have toughened tissue known as bark, which is made of a material called xylem. It transports water and nutrients throughout the plant.

Some woody evergreens are excellent home plants, since they need little maintenance. Pachira aquatica is a great example. Its leaves are adorned with a rosette that is made of white-striped, leathery-green foliage. The plant is fast-growing and can reach eight feet in in a decade.

Another option that is low maintenance is a dracaena or dragon tree. Some of the best are Dracaena marginata, which is from Madagascar with its twisted stems and rosettes of narrow leaves; Dracaena sanderiana, the ribbon plant, with its slender sword-shaped leaves, which are glossy green with white stripes; or D. wilsoniana, the weeping Serbian spruce that has an elongated habit and silvery blue needles.

Other evergreens with woody leaves are excellent houseplants. They include schefflera, which has typical broad-leafed foliage; ficus, also known as banyan tree, whose fronds can grow to several feet high and the false castor plant, or Philodendron deliciosum, with its pretty heart-shaped leaves that are cut into lobes. All require a large pot and bright indirect sunlight. Evergreens are generally more durable than deciduous trees, however they are still susceptible to damage by cold temperatures.